WordPress函数add_theme_support()

描述:

 允许许主题支持特定的主题功能。

这个函数必须在主题的 functions.php 文件中 调用,如果想通过 hook 调用,则必须使用 after_setup_theme 这个 hook,因为 init hook 对于一些功能来 ,已经太迟了。

用法:

<?php add_theme_support( $feature, $arguments ); ?>

参数:

$feature

(string) (必填) 要 加的主题功 的名称。

目前主题支持的功能列表:

 

  • ‘post-formats’
  • ‘post-thumbnails’
  • ‘custom-background’
  • ‘custom-header’
  • ‘automatic-feed-links’
  • ‘html5’
  • ‘title-tag’
  • ‘editor-style’ (主题未直接使用的内部注册)
  • ‘widgets’ (主题未直接使用的内部注册)
  • ‘menus’ (主题未直接使用的内部注册)

 

默认值: None

$args

(array) (可选) 可选参数(见下文)。如果未通过,则默认为true。

 默认值: true

示例:

//让主题支持‘相册’文章形式
add_theme_support( 'post-formats', array(  'gallery' ) );

源文件:

/**
 * Allows a theme to register its support of a certain feature
 *
 * Must be called in the theme's functions.php file to work.
 * If attached to a hook, it must be after_setup_theme.
 * The init hook may be too late for some features.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_theme_features
 *
 * @param string $feature The feature being added.
 * @return void|bool False on failure, void otherwise.
 */
function add_theme_support( $feature ) {
	global $_wp_theme_features;

	if ( func_num_args() == 1 )
		$args = true;
	else
		$args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );

	switch ( $feature ) {
		case 'post-formats' :
			if ( is_array( $args[0] ) ) {
				$post_formats = get_post_format_slugs();
				unset( $post_formats['standard'] );

				$args[0] = array_intersect( $args[0], array_keys( $post_formats ) );
			}
			break;

		case 'html5' :
			// You can't just pass 'html5', you need to pass an array of types.
			if ( empty( $args[0] ) ) {
				// Build an array of types for back-compat.
				$args = array( 0 => array( 'comment-list', 'comment-form', 'search-form' ) );
			} elseif ( ! is_array( $args[0] ) ) {
				_doing_it_wrong( "add_theme_support( 'html5' )", __( 'You need to pass an array of types.' ), '3.6.1' );
				return false;
			}

			// Calling 'html5' again merges, rather than overwrites.
			if ( isset( $_wp_theme_features['html5'] ) )
				$args[0] = array_merge( $_wp_theme_features['html5'][0], $args[0] );
			break;

		case 'custom-header-uploads' :
			return add_theme_support( 'custom-header', array( 'uploads' => true ) );

		case 'custom-header' :
			if ( ! is_array( $args ) )
				$args = array( 0 => array() );

			$defaults = array(
				'default-image' => '',
				'random-default' => false,
				'width' => 0,
				'height' => 0,
				'flex-height' => false,
				'flex-width' => false,
				'default-text-color' => '',
				'header-text' => true,
				'uploads' => true,
				'wp-head-callback' => '',
				'admin-head-callback' => '',
				'admin-preview-callback' => '',
			);

			$jit = isset( $args[0]['__jit'] );
			unset( $args[0]['__jit'] );

			// Merge in data from previous add_theme_support() calls.
			// The first value registered wins. (A child theme is set up first.)
			if ( isset( $_wp_theme_features['custom-header'] ) )
				$args[0] = wp_parse_args( $_wp_theme_features['custom-header'][0], $args[0] );

			// Load in the defaults at the end, as we need to insure first one wins.
			// This will cause all constants to be defined, as each arg will then be set to the default.
			if ( $jit )
				$args[0] = wp_parse_args( $args[0], $defaults );

			// If a constant was defined, use that value. Otherwise, define the constant to ensure
			// the constant is always accurate (and is not defined later,  overriding our value).
			// As stated above, the first value wins.
			// Once we get to wp_loaded (just-in-time), define any constants we haven't already.
			// Constants are lame. Don't reference them. This is just for backwards compatibility.

			if ( defined( 'NO_HEADER_TEXT' ) )
				$args[0]['header-text'] = ! NO_HEADER_TEXT;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['header-text'] ) )
				define( 'NO_HEADER_TEXT', empty( $args[0]['header-text'] ) );

			if ( defined( 'HEADER_IMAGE_WIDTH' ) )
				$args[0]['width'] = (int) HEADER_IMAGE_WIDTH;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['width'] ) )
				define( 'HEADER_IMAGE_WIDTH', (int) $args[0]['width'] );

			if ( defined( 'HEADER_IMAGE_HEIGHT' ) )
				$args[0]['height'] = (int) HEADER_IMAGE_HEIGHT;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['height'] ) )
				define( 'HEADER_IMAGE_HEIGHT', (int) $args[0]['height'] );

			if ( defined( 'HEADER_TEXTCOLOR' ) )
				$args[0]['default-text-color'] = HEADER_TEXTCOLOR;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['default-text-color'] ) )
				define( 'HEADER_TEXTCOLOR', $args[0]['default-text-color'] );

			if ( defined( 'HEADER_IMAGE' ) )
				$args[0]['default-image'] = HEADER_IMAGE;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['default-image'] ) )
				define( 'HEADER_IMAGE', $args[0]['default-image'] );

			if ( $jit && ! empty( $args[0]['default-image'] ) )
				$args[0]['random-default'] = false;

			// If headers are supported, and we still don't have a defined width or height,
			// we have implicit flex sizes.
			if ( $jit ) {
				if ( empty( $args[0]['width'] ) && empty( $args[0]['flex-width'] ) )
					$args[0]['flex-width'] = true;
				if ( empty( $args[0]['height'] ) && empty( $args[0]['flex-height'] ) )
					$args[0]['flex-height'] = true;
			}

			break;

		case 'custom-background' :
			if ( ! is_array( $args ) )
				$args = array( 0 => array() );

			$defaults = array(
				'default-image'          => '',
				'default-repeat'         => 'repeat',
				'default-position-x'     => 'left',
				'default-attachment'     => 'scroll',
				'default-color'          => '',
				'wp-head-callback'       => '_custom_background_cb',
				'admin-head-callback'    => '',
				'admin-preview-callback' => '',
			);

			$jit = isset( $args[0]['__jit'] );
			unset( $args[0]['__jit'] );

			// Merge in data from previous add_theme_support() calls. The first value registered wins.
			if ( isset( $_wp_theme_features['custom-background'] ) )
				$args[0] = wp_parse_args( $_wp_theme_features['custom-background'][0], $args[0] );

			if ( $jit )
				$args[0] = wp_parse_args( $args[0], $defaults );

			if ( defined( 'BACKGROUND_COLOR' ) )
				$args[0]['default-color'] = BACKGROUND_COLOR;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['default-color'] ) || $jit )
				define( 'BACKGROUND_COLOR', $args[0]['default-color'] );

			if ( defined( 'BACKGROUND_IMAGE' ) )
				$args[0]['default-image'] = BACKGROUND_IMAGE;
			elseif ( isset( $args[0]['default-image'] ) || $jit )
				define( 'BACKGROUND_IMAGE', $args[0]['default-image'] );

			break;

		// Ensure that 'title-tag' is accessible in the admin.
		case 'title-tag' :
			// Can be called in functions.php but must happen before wp_loaded, i.e. not in header.php.
			if ( did_action( 'wp_loaded' ) ) {
				/* translators: 1: Theme support 2: hook name */
				_doing_it_wrong( "add_theme_support( 'title-tag' )", sprintf( __( 'Theme support for %1$s should be registered before the %2$s hook.' ),
					'title-tag', 'wp_loaded' ), '4.1' );

				return false;
			}
	}

	$_wp_theme_features[ $feature ] = $args;
}