WordPress函数get_adjacent_post()

描述:

获取相邻文章,可以是下一篇文章也可以是上一篇文章。

用法:

<?php get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy ) ?>

参数:

$in_same_term

(boolean) (可选)文章是否在同一分类。

值: false

$excluded_terms

(array or string) (可选) 排除分类的ID。

默认值: ”

$previous

(boolean) (可选)是否检索之前的文章。

: true

$taxonomy

(string) (可选) 限定的分类,如果 $in_same_term 设置为 true。

默认值: ‘category’

示例:

获取同分类下的上一篇文章。

 <?php $prev_post = get_adjacent_post( true, '', true, 'taxonomy_slug' ); ?>
 <?php if ( is_a( $prev_post, 'WP_Post' ) ) { ?>
 	<a href="<?php echo get_permalink( $prev_post->ID ); ?>"><?php echo get_the_title( $prev_post->ID ); ?></a>
 <?php } ?>

获取同分类下的下一篇文章。

<?php $next_post = get_adjacent_post( true, '', false, 'taxonomy_slug' ); ?>
 <?php if ( is_a( $next_post, 'WP_Post' ) ) {  ?>
 	<a href="<?php echo get_permalink( $next_post->ID ); ?>"><?php echo get_the_title( $next_post->ID ); ?></a>
 <?php } ?>

源文件:

/**
 * Retrieve adjacent post.
 *
 * Can either be next or previous post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb
 *
 * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether post should be in a same taxonomy term.
 * @param array|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
 * @param bool         $previous       Optional. Whether to retrieve previous post.
 * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if $in_same_term is true. Default 'category'.
 * @return null|string|WP_Post Post object if successful. Null if global $post is not set. Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
 */
function get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ( ! $post = get_post() ) || ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) )
		return null;

	$current_post_date = $post->post_date;

	$join = '';
	$where = '';

	if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
		$join = " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON p.ID = tr.object_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id";
		$where = $wpdb->prepare( "AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $taxonomy );

		if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) && ! is_array( $excluded_terms ) ) {
			// back-compat, $excluded_terms used to be $excluded_terms with IDs separated by " and "
			if ( false !== strpos( $excluded_terms, ' and ' ) ) {
				_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.3', sprintf( __( 'Use commas instead of %s to separate excluded terms.' ), "'and'" ) );
				$excluded_terms = explode( ' and ', $excluded_terms );
			} else {
				$excluded_terms = explode( ',', $excluded_terms );
			}

			$excluded_terms = array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms );
		}

		if ( $in_same_term ) {
			if ( ! is_object_in_taxonomy( $post->post_type, $taxonomy ) )
				return '';
			$term_array = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );

			// Remove any exclusions from the term array to include.
			$term_array = array_diff( $term_array, (array) $excluded_terms );
			$term_array = array_map( 'intval', $term_array );

			if ( ! $term_array || is_wp_error( $term_array ) )
				return '';

			$where .= " AND tt.term_id IN (" . implode( ',', $term_array ) . ")";
		}

		if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
			$where .= " AND p.ID NOT IN ( SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships tr LEFT JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt ON (tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id) WHERE tt.term_id IN (" . implode( $excluded_terms, ',' ) . ') )';
		}
	}

	// 'post_status' clause depends on the current user.
	if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
		$user_id = get_current_user_id();

		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
		if ( empty( $post_type_object ) ) {
			$post_type_cap    = $post->post_type;
			$read_private_cap = 'read_private_' . $post_type_cap . 's';
		} else {
			$read_private_cap = $post_type_object->cap->read_private_posts;
		}

		/*
		 * Results should include private posts belonging to the current user, or private posts where the
		 * current user has the 'read_private_posts' cap.
		 */
		$private_states = get_post_stati( array( 'private' => true ) );
		$where .= " AND ( p.post_status = 'publish'";
		foreach ( (array) $private_states as $state ) {
			if ( current_user_can( $read_private_cap ) ) {
				$where .= $wpdb->prepare( " OR p.post_status = %s", $state );
			} else {
				$where .= $wpdb->prepare( " OR (p.post_author = %d AND p.post_status = %s)", $user_id, $state );
			}
		}
		$where .= " )";
	} else {
		$where .= " AND p.post_status = 'publish'";
	}

	$adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
	$op = $previous ? '<' :="" '="">';
	$order = $previous ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';

	/**
	 * Filter the JOIN clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
	 * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $join           The JOIN clause in the SQL.
	 * @param bool   $in_same_term   Whether post should be in a same taxonomy term.
	 * @param array  $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs.
	 */
	$join  = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_join", $join, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms );

	/**
	 * Filter the WHERE clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
	 * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $where          The `WHERE` clause in the SQL.
	 * @param bool   $in_same_term   Whether post should be in a same taxonomy term.
	 * @param array  $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs.
	 */
	$where = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_where", $wpdb->prepare( "WHERE p.post_date $op %s AND p.post_type = %s $where", $current_post_date, $post->post_type ), $in_same_term, $excluded_terms );

	/**
	 * Filter the ORDER BY clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
	 * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $order_by The `ORDER BY` clause in the SQL.
	 */
	$sort  = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_sort", "ORDER BY p.post_date $order LIMIT 1" );

	$query = "SELECT p.ID FROM $wpdb->posts AS p $join $where $sort";
	$query_key = 'adjacent_post_' . md5( $query );
	$result = wp_cache_get( $query_key, 'counts' );
	if ( false !== $result ) {
		if ( $result )
			$result = get_post( $result );
		return $result;
	}

	$result = $wpdb->get_var( $query );
	if ( null === $result )
		$result = '';

	wp_cache_set( $query_key, $result, 'counts' );

	if ( $result )
		$result = get_post( $result );

	return $result;
}